Prevalence of sacroiliac joint dysfunction and sacroiliac pain provocation tests in people with low back pain

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Pain provocation tests for diagnosis of sacroiliac joint pain.

There are many tests devised to provide information about sacroiliac joint (SIJ) pain and function. Only pain provocation SIJ tests have been shown to have satisfactory inter-examiner reliability and validity with respect to a meaningful reference standard. These tests apply stress to the SIJ to determine if the usual pain is produced or aggravated and have been described in the orthopaedic med...

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Diagnosis of sacroiliac joint pain: validity of individual provocation tests and composites of tests.

Previous research indicates that physical examination cannot diagnose sacroiliac joint (SIJ) pathology. Earlier studies have not reported sensitivities and specificities of composites of provocation tests known to have acceptable inter-examiner reliability. This study examined the diagnostic power of pain provocation SIJ tests singly and in various combinations, in relation to an accepted crite...

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The reliability of selected motion- and pain provocation tests for the sacroiliac joint.

The objective of the study was to assess inter-rater reliability of one palpation and six pain provocation tests for pain of sacroiliac origin. The sacroiliac joint (SIJ) is a potential source of low back and pelvic girdle pain. Diagnosis is made primarily by physical examination using palpation and pain provocation tests. Previous studies on the reliability of such tests have reported inconclu...

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Sacroiliac joint pain: Diagnosis and treatment

Introduction Over the last two decades, the sacroiliac joint (SIJ) has increasingly been recognized as an anatomical source of pain that figures in the differential diagnosis of a patient presenting with low back pain (LBP) and/or buttock pain with or without more distant referred pain.1-7 The SIJ is innervated and thus has the potential to be a source of pain.2,8-13 As SIJ pain refers into the...

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Prevalence of concomitant sacroiliac joint dysfunction in patients with image proven herniated lumbar discs

  Abstract   Background: Sacroiliac joint (SIJ) dysfunction is a widely known but poorly defined   cause of low back pain. To our knowledge, few published studies have been   conducted to evaluate systematically the prevalence and significance of concomitant   sacroiliac joint dysfunction in patients with herniated lumbar discs. As concomitant   SIJ dysfunction in low back pain patients is like...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1877-0657

DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.343